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The Essential Role of Local and Regional Experience in the European Parliament


In the latest composition of the European Parliament, a significant 31.5% (227 out of 720) of the Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) have had a local or regional mandate. This highlights the vital connection between local governance and the broader European legislative process.

The European Parliament, composed of 720 MEPs elected from 27 EU Member States, serves as one of the key institutions in the European Union. Since 1979, MEPs have been elected through direct universal suffrage for a five-year term. Their decisions influence laws and policies that have a direct impact on the lives of over 447 million EU citizens.

Local and Regional governance experience equips MEPs with unique insights into the everyday challenges and opportunities faced by citizens. This background allows them to better understand the implications of EU legislation on local communities and ensures that the voices of municipalities and regions are heard at the European level.

Key Functions of the European Parliament:

  • Co-Legislation: The European Parliament shares legislative powers with the Council of the EU. Together, they adopt and amend legislative proposals, ensuring that laws reflect the diverse needs of EU citizens.
  • Budgeting: The Parliament plays a crucial role in deciding on the EU budget, and determining how resources are allocated across various sectors and initiatives.
  • Oversight: The Parliament supervises the work of the European Commission and other EU bodies, ensuring transparency and accountability.

Promoting Democracy Globally: Beyond its legislative functions, the European Parliament is a strong advocate for democratic values within Europe and globally. The Parliament actively supports the fight for democracy, freedom of speech, and fair elections worldwide.

The significant presence of MEPs with local and regional mandates in the European Parliament underscores the importance of local governance in shaping European policy. As the newly elected MEPs take on their roles, their decisions will continue to influence the European Union’s and its citizens’ future.

Learn More: To gain a deeper understanding of the European Parliament and its functions, visit the official website.